Hubble Space
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Hubble Space Telescope Poster $14.95 Hubble Poster at The Space Store. We have Hubble posters, Hubble photos and other great items at low prices. Award winning customer service and fast shipping. |
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Hubble Space Telescope 1/48 Replica $5995 The Hubble Space Telescope Model in 1/48 Scale. The Hubble Space Telescope is a telescope in orbit around the Earth, named after astronomer Edwin Hubble. Its position outside the Earth’s atmosphere provides significant advantages over ground-based telescopes ? images are not blurred by the atmosphere, there is no background from light scattered by the air, and the Hubble can observe ultra-violet light that is normally absorbed by the ozone layer in observations made from Earth. Since its launch in 1990, it has become one of the most important instruments in the history of astronomy. With it, astronomers have made many observations leading to breakthroughs in astrophysics. Hubble’s Ultra Deep Field is the most sensitive astronomical optical image ever taken. Features: Scale – 1/48 Length – 12.875″ Please allow 3 to 6 months from the time of order to delivery, as these models are custom made upon ordering. An additional shipping charge of actual shipping cost to your delivery location will apply on this item. Please contact us for actual shipping cost. No discounts will apply to this model and all sales are final. |
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Rose Galaxy Hubble Space Poster – 11×17 $12.95 Rose Galaxy Hubble Space Poster – 11×17 The interaction was imaged on December 17, 2010, with Hubble’s Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3).This Hubble image is a composite of data taken with three separate filters on WFC3 that allow a broad range of wavelengths covering the ultraviolet, blue, and red portions of the spectrum.To celebrate the 21st anniversary of the Hubble Space Telescope’s deployment into space, astronomers at the Space Telescope Science Institute in Baltimore, Md., pointed Hubble’s eye at an especially photogenic pair of interacting galaxies called Arp 273. The larger of the spiral galaxies, known as UGC 1810, has a disk that is distorted into a rose-like shape by the gravitational tidal pull of the companion galaxy below it, known as UGC 1813. This image is a composite of Hubble Wide Field Camera 3 data taken on December 17, 2010, with three separate filters that allow a broad range of wavelengths covering the ultraviolet, blue, and red portions of the spectrum. |
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Hubble Space Telescope Model Kit $18.95 Hubble Space Telescope Model Kit The Hubble Space Telescope (HST) Space Craft Science Kit is very realistic… so much so that it is hard to tell from a distance that it’s made of paper. Many of its parts have bonded metal foil, and look like they’re made of metal. Blue and gold-foil solar panels. Internal details include reflective primary and secondary mirrors, printed trusses and baffles. Includes information on how to modify the completed laser-cut, paper card stock model to illustrate installing new instruments as astronauts did first in December, 1993, and again on later upgrade missions. Assembled model is about 10 inches (26 cm) overall. Scale is approximately 1/65. |
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Hubble Space Telescope Navy Polo Shirt $32.95 Hubble Space Telescope Navy Polo Our Hubble Space Telescope pique polo shirt includes our embroidered design and features premium-weight 100% combed cotton pique mesh, single-lock knit fashion collar, two pearl buttons on placket, and banded sleeves.The Hubble Space Telescope has dazzled us with its astonishing images and discoveries. TOS |
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1/400 Premiere Collection NASA Space Shuttle Discovery w/Hubble Space Telescope $65 1/400 Premiere Collection Space Shuttle Discovery w/Hubble Space Telescope now available at The Space Store. |
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Hubble Space Telescope Pocket Guide – Autographed by Story Musgrave $20 Hubble Space Telescope Pocket Guide – Autographed by Story Musgrave The Hubble Telescope’s tasks has been listed as: Explore the solar system Measure the age and size of the universe Search for our cosmic roots Chart the evolution of the universe Unlock the mysteries of galaxies, stars, planets, and life itself From its unique vantage point 600 kilometers above the surface of the Earth, the Hubble Space Telescope looks out into space to capture dazzling images from distant stars which would be impossible to obtain from the ground. The Hubble Space Telecope is mankind’s eyes on the universe.The dazzling vistas that the Hubble Space Telescope has recorded since its launch in 1990 are presented, along with the explanations of what exactly Hubble has seen during it’s years in orbit. It tells the complete Hubble story – from the program’s shaky start to the extraordinary success that followed, inspiring bigger and better successors in the years to follow. Line drawings of its hardware offer a supplementary understanding of Hubble’s technological development. Features: Paperback: 96 pages Publisher: Collector’s Guide Publishing Inc (September 1, 2006) Language: English Book Dimensions: 6.7 x 3.9 x 0.5 inches |
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Imax: Hubble (2011) $24.95 Imax: Hubble (2011) Through the power of IMAX® 3D, Hubble 3D will enable movie-goers to journey through distant galaxies to explore the grandeur and mysteries of our celestial surroundings, and accompany space-walking astronauts as they attempt the most difficult and important tasks in NASA?s history. The film will offer an inspiring and unique look into the Hubble Space Telescope?s legacy and highlight its profound impact on the way we view the universe and ourselves. Narrated by Leonardo DiCaprio, Hubble 3D reunites the Space Station 3D filmmaking team, led by Producer/Director Toni Myers. James Neihouse, Director of Photography, also doubles as the Astronaut crew trainer. Judy Carroll is Associate Producer, and Graeme Ferguson, Co-founder of IMAX and pioneer Producer of many IMAX space films, is Executive Producer. Hubble 3D is an IMAX and Warner Bros. Pictures production, in cooperation with National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). Actors: Leonardo DiCaprio, K. Megan McArthur, Scott D. Altman, Andrew J. Feustel, Michael T. Good Directors: Toni Myers Writers: Toni Myers, Graeme Ferguson, Frank Summers Producers: Toni Myers, Graeme Ferguson, Judy Carroll Format: Color, Dolby, DVD, Subtitled, Widescreen Language: English Subtitles: English, French, Spanish Region: Region 1 (U.S. and Canada only) Aspect Ratio: 1.66:1 Number of discs: 1 DVD Release Date: March 29, 2011 Run Time: 45 minutes |
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Hubble Telescope Patch $5.95 Following a shaky start where a Shuttle crew had to repair a spherical aberration, the Hubble Telescope is now one of the Great Observatories launched by NASA. Its discoveries have already pushed us to the very edge of the known universe. Approx. 3 1/2 by 3 inches. |
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The Hubble Space Telescope $24.99 The Hubble Space Telescope – Photographic Print |
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Servicing the Hubble Space Telescope: Shuttle Atlantis – 2009 (Paperback) $19.95 Servicing the Hubble Space Telescope: Shuttle Atlantis – 2009 (Paperback) Servicing the Hubble Space Telescope: follows the final Shuttle servicing mission from the press conference announcement through crew training and vehicle launch preparation. Stunning on-orbit photography taken by the astronauts during five spacewalks is featured along with Altantis’ triumphant return to the Kennedy Space Center.Launched by Space Shuttle Discovery in 1990, Hubble has circled Earth more than 97,000 times and provided more than 4,000 astronomers access to the stars not possible from inside the Earth’s atmosphere. Hubble has helped answer some of science’s key questions and provided compelling images of our solar system that have awed and inspired the world. Features: Paperback: 120 pages Publisher: Specialty Pr Pub & Wholesalers (September 15, 2009) Language: English Book Dimensions: 9 x 8.8 x 0.5 inches |
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NOVA: Hubble’s Amazing Rescue (2010) $24.95 NOVA: Hubble’s Amazing Rescue (2010) The best-known scientific instrument in history was dying. After nearly 20 years in space and hundreds of thousands of spectacular images, the Hubble Space Telescope’s gyroscopes and sensors were failing, its batteries running down, and some of its instruments were already dead. The only hope to save Hubble was a mission so dangerous that in 2004 NASA cancelled it because it was considered too risky.Scientists and the general public alike stubbornly refused to abandon the telescope, and a new NASA administrator revived the mission. This program takes viewers behind the scenes on a riveting journey with the team of astronauts and engineers charged with saving the famous “orbiting observatory” against all odds. Features: Actors: Chuck Shaw, John Grunsfeld, Mike Massimino Directors: Rushmore DeNooyer Format: Color, DVD, NTSC Language: English Region: Region 1 (U.S. and Canada only) Aspect Ratio: 1.33:1 Number of discs: 1 DVD Release Date: January 5, 2010 Run Time: 60 minutes |
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Hubble Space Telescope in Orbit $79.99 Hubble Space Telescope in Orbit – Premium Photographic Print |
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The Cone Nebula, Hubble Space Telescope $79.99 The Cone Nebula, Hubble Space Telescope – Photographic Print |
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Hubble & Story Musgrave over Australia – signed 15" x 15" $65 Hubble & Story Musgrave over Australia – signed 15″ x 15″ Comes with a Certificate of Authenticity. Sorry, no discounts on this item. Hubble & Astronauts over Australia was taken during the historic STS-61 mission to repair the Hubble Space Telescope and includes astronauts Story Musgrave & Jeffrey Hoffman. The 15 x 15 inch photograph was printed from a NASA 3G transparency scan to Kodak paper.Story Musgrave served as a NASA astronaut for 31-years, flew on six space flights on all (5) space shuttles. He performed the first space walk on Challenger’s first flight, a pilot on an astronomy mission, conducted two classified DOD missions, the lead space walker on the Hubble Telescope repair and on his last flight, operated an electronic chip manufacturing satellite on board Columbia. |
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A Space Story by Story Musgrave DVD $24.95 Take a space journey with astronaut Story Musgrave on this galactic DVD. “A Space Story” DVD is a galactic journey with Story visiting the Hubble Space Telescope, viewing Earth from Space, and reaching for the Heavens through the eyes of Hubble with sounds from space music Luminaries (80 minutes on NTSC only). Poetry, music, images, launch footage and more. |
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From Hubble to Hubble $8.99 Much of what we know today about Earth is from images taken by cameras on powerful telescopes. Edwin Hubble changed our view of the universe. Working in an observatory, he found that there are other galaxies besides the Milky Way. He also showed that the universe is still growing. Lyman Spitzer, Jr. proposed placing telescopes in space, and in 1990, the Hubble Space Telescope was launched. It sends us amazing images of the universe. |
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Hubble Space Telescope View of Mars $79.99 D. Gilmore & L. Bergeron Hubble Space Telescope View of Mars – Premium Photographic Print |
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Biggies Wall Mural – Hubble Repair Spacewalk 54" x 27" $59.95 Biggies Wall Mural – Hubble Repair Spacewalk 54″ x 27″ Biggies prints high resolution photographs and illustrations with vivid colors on the latest and greatest materials. Here are some details on each innovative product:Wall Murals: Biggies’ one-piece wall murals hang up easily without messy wallpaper strips. Choose from a large collection of spectacular US and international scenic images, including golf courses. Two mural sizes create spectacular focal points in rooms, especially when trim molding is added to form huge picture frames. Complete Kit Includes: 1 Biggies Space Mural product Hook and loop fastener Instruction sheet Product Information: Highest quality panoramic photography Crisp HD-like resolution and detail Resists fading with UV inks Attaches and removes easily; no panels, no paste Heavyweight coated paper resists splashes Trims out to create huge framed art |
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Hubble: Imaging Space and Time $50 This large-format, full-color volume stands alone in revealing more than 200 of the most spectacular images from the Hubble Space Telescope during its lifetime, to the very eve of the 2008 final shuttle mission to the telescope. Space historians David Devorkin and Robert Smith reveal the inside story of Hubble’s controversial early days, its first servicing missions and the creation of the dynamic images that reach into the deepest regions of visible space, close to the time when the universe began. Most importantly it tells how the Hubble illuminates the solar system’s workings and has set the stage for the James Webb Space Telescope, scheduled to launch in 2013. View a stunning panoramic of Carina Nebula, a jet from a black hole in one galaxy striking a neighboring galaxy and a jewel-like collection of galaxies from the early years of the universe. |
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The Hubble Space Telescope with a Blue Earth in the Background $24.99 Stocktrek Images The Hubble Space Telescope with a Blue Earth in the Background – Photographic Print |
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1,000 Things to Love about America: Celebrating the Reasons We’re Proud to Call the U.S.A. Home $13.99 From jazz to the Gettysburg Address to baseball to the White Castle hamburger—here are the 1,000 greatest things about America! The Pilgrims called their new nation “a shining city upon a hill.” Abraham Lincoln praised it as “the last, best hope of mankind.” In times of boom or bust, this remarkable land we know as America has been a beacon of hope illuminating the world. Now the authors of 1,000 Years, 1,000 People: Ranking the Men and Women Who Shaped the Millennium have teamed up once again to pay unabashed tribute to the greatness of our country—in a fascinating, fun, and informative celebration of the concepts, inventions, institutions, icons, history, social trends, geographical wonders, and consumer products that have made the U.S.A. such an awesomely amazing place! The Constitution • Mount Rushmore • Backyard Decks • Monopoly Internet Shopping • Duct Tape • Yogi Berra • The Super Bowl Ultimate Frisbee • The Fifth Amendment • The PTA • The Indy 500 Freedom of the Press • Hollywood • Sesame Street • ChapStick Poker • The Wizard of Oz • Fast Food • The Cleveland Orchestra The Barn Owl • Glacier National Park • Jack Daniel’s Old No. 7 Patchwork Quilts • Soap Operas • Joy of Cooking • West Point A Streetcar Named Desire • The Florida Keys • The Red Cross Wikipedia • Deodorant • The Hubble Space Telescope • Grizzly Bears The Beach Boys • The White House • Recycling |
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100 greatest manmade wonders $1.99 Used – A title in the 100 GREATEST series which brings to life interesting people, discoveries, natural formations and animals in the history of the world. Manmade wonders include the Great Wall of China, the Eiffel Tower, the Hubble Space Telescope and the Channel Tunnel. |
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19 Fortuna $43.2 Used – High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! 19 Fortuna is one of the largest main belt asteroids. It has a composition similar to 1 Ceres: a darkly colored surface that is heavily space weathered with the composition of primitive organic compounds, including tholins. Fortuna is 225 km in diameter and has one of the darkest known geometric albedos for an asteroid over 150 km in diameter. Its albedo has been measured at 0.028 and 0.037. The Hubble Space Telescope observed Fortuna in 1993. I |
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19 Fortuna $36 High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! 19 Fortuna is one of the largest main belt asteroids. It has a composition similar to 1 Ceres: a darkly colored surface that is heavily space weathered with the composition of primitive organic compounds, including tholins. Fortuna is 225 km in diameter and has one of the darkest known geometric albedos for an asteroid over 150 km in diameter. Its albedo has been measured at 0.028 and 0.037. The Hubble Space Telescope observed Fortuna in 1993. It was resolved with an apparent diameter of 0.20 arcseconds and its shape was found to be nearly spherical. Satellites were searched for but none were detected. |
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19 Fortuna $43.2 New – High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! 19 Fortuna is one of the largest main belt asteroids. It has a composition similar to 1 Ceres: a darkly colored surface that is heavily space weathered with the composition of primitive organic compounds, including tholins. Fortuna is 225 km in diameter and has one of the darkest known geometric albedos for an asteroid over 150 km in diameter. Its albedo has been measured at 0.028 and 0.037. The Hubble Space Telescope observed Fortuna in 1993. It |
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19 Fortuna $43.2 Used – High Quality Content by WIKIPEDIA articles! 19 Fortuna is one of the largest main belt asteroids. It has a composition similar to 1 Ceres: a darkly colored surface that is heavily space weathered with the composition of primitive organic compounds, including tholins. Fortuna is 225 km in diameter and has one of the darkest known geometric albedos for an asteroid over 150 km in diameter. Its albedo has been measured at 0.028 and 0.037. The Hubble Space Telescope observed Fortuna in 1993. I |
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2007 Space Wall Calendar: Views from the Hubble Telescope $12.95 Manufactured by Scientific American,Wall Calendar, English-language edition,Pub by Pomegranate Communications, Inc. |
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2009 In Spaceflight $19.75 Purchase includes free access to book updates online and a free trial membership in the publisher’s book club where you can select from more than a million books without charge. Chapters: Sts-125, Sts-129, Sts-127, Sts-128, Sts-119, KwangmyÅ?ngsÅ?ng-2, Kepler Mission, Wide-Field Infrared Survey Explorer, Htv-1, Herschel Space Observatory, Planck, 2009 Satellite Collision, Orbiting Carbon Observatory, Gravity Field and Steady-State Ocean Circulation Explorer, Omid, Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity Satellite, Soyuz Tma-16, Soyuz Tma-14, Koronas-Foton, Soyuz Tma-15, Goes 10, Greenhouse Gases Observing Satellite, Palapa-D, Risat-2, Soyuz Tma-17, Dual Segmented Langmuir Probe, Minotaur Iv, Pharmasat, Usa-206, Progress M-Mim2, Terrestar-1, Noaa-19, Asiasat 5, Nimiq 5, Usa-207, Meridian 2, Progress M-02m, Intelsat 14, Suborbital Spaceflight in 2009, Aerocube 3, Tsyklon-3, Jcsat-12, Progress M-67, Uk-Dmc 2, Worldview-2, Dubaisat-1, Proba-2, Progress M-66, Iridium 33, Shijian Xi-01, Cp-6, Deimos-1, Sirius Fm-5, Optus D3, Progress M-03m, Hawksat I, Measat-3a, Usa-202, Usa-205, University – Tatyana-2, Sds-1, Nss-9, Spirale. Excerpt: The Hubble Space Telescope was serviced for the last time during the STS-125 mission Several significant events in spaceflight occurred in 2009 , including Iran conducting its first indigenous orbital launch, the first Swiss satellite being launched and New Zealand launching its first sounding rocket . The H-IIB and Naro-1 rockets conducted maiden flights, whilst the Tsyklon-3 and Ariane 5GS were retired from service. The permanent crew of the International Space Station increased from three to six in May, and in the last few months of the year, Japan’s first resupply mission to the outpost, HTV-1 , was conducted successfully. Overview An Iridium satellite The internationally accepted definition of a spaceflight is any flight which crosses the Kármán line , 100 kilometres above sea level. The first spaceflight |
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2012 Hubble Space Telescope $10.99 Used |
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2012 Hubble Space Telescope $10.99 Used |
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2013 Space: Views from the Hubble Telescope Wall Calendar $13.99 Scientific American,Wall Calendar, English-language edition,Pub by Pomegranate |
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21st Century Complete Guide to the Webb Space Telescope, Successor to the Hubble Space Telescope, Planet Finder, Origins Program, New Visions for Astronomy and Space Science (Cd-Rom) $65.95 New |
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21st Century Complete Guide to the Webb Space Telescope, Successor to the Hubble Space Telescope, Planet Finder, Origins Program, New Visions for Astronomy and Space Science (Cd-Rom) $62.95 New |
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3 K Cosmology: EC-Tmr Conference: Rome, Italy, October 5-10, 1998 $112.46 New – Big Bang Cosmology is now a wide research field spanning the search of dark matter to space observations of cosmic background anisotropies. The proceedings of this conference bring together the work of high energy physicists and cosmologists. In each field, alternative interpretations and crucial future observations are discussed, such as “What is the best experiment for detecting dark matter? What is the crucial observation for measuring such cosmological parameters as the Hubble Constant |
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3 K Cosmology: EC-Tmr Conference: Rome, Italy, October 5-10, 1998 $35 Used – Big Bang Cosmology is now a wide research field spanning the search of dark matter to space observations of cosmic background anisotropies. The proceedings of this conference bring together the work of high energy physicists and cosmologists. In each field, alternative interpretations and crucial future observations are discussed, such as “What is the best experiment for detecting dark matter? What is the crucial observation for measuring such cosmological parameters as the Hubble Constan |
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3 K Cosmology: Eitmr Conference $243.93 Big Bang Cosmology is now a wide research field spanning the search of dark matter to space observations of cosmic background anisotropies. The proceedings of this conference bring together the work of high energy physicists and cosmologists. In each field, alternative interpretations and crucial future observations are discussed, such as What is the best experiment for detecting dark matter? What is the crucial observation for measuring such cosmological parameters as the Hubble Constant? Are galaxies formed through growing gravitational instabilities or through the condensation of matter around topological defects? To what degree are the anisotropies of CBR observed by COBE and other experiments contaminated by known and unknown galactic components? |
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4c Objects: 3c 244.1, 4c +37.11, 3c 401, 3c 288, 3c 285, 3c 171, 3c 20, 3c 249.1, 3c 215, 3c 438, 3c 35, 3c 153, 3c 109 $9.25 Purchase includes free access to book updates online and a free trial membership in the publisher’s book club where you can select from more than a million books without charge. Excerpt: Ursa Major B or 3C 244.1 is a radio galaxy located in the constellation Ursa Major. It is classified as a Fanaroff-Riley Type II (FRII) radio source, which means that the luminosity increases with distance from the core. There are two, asymmetrical radio-emitting lobes straddling the parent galaxy. These lobes have an angular separation of 52 at a position angle of 168°. When measured in the optical band, this galaxy has a redshift value of z = 0.428, corresponding to a distance of 1.5 Gpc. 3C 244.1 is located within a cluster of other galaxies. Observations with the Hubble Space Telescope show an elliptical galaxy with blobs and a filamentary structure. The radio jets being generated by the active galactic nucleus are interacting with the interstellar medium, producing extended narrow line regions. These features are commonly associated with many active galaxies. The axial ratio of the elliptical galaxy is 1.4, meaning it is about 1.4 times large along the primary axis than along the perpendicular axis. At the nucleus of this galaxy is a supermassive black hole with an estimated solar masses. The dimensionless ratio of the black hole spin to the black hole mass-energy j is . … More: http://booksllc.net/?id=14861679 |
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A Butterfly Emerges From A Stars Demise In A Planetary Nebula-Hubble Telescope Image From NASA-Boxed Notecard Set $18 Butterfly Emerges from Stellar Demise in a Planetary Nebula. This celestial object looks like a delicate butterfly. But it is far from serene. What resemble dainty butterfly wings are actually roiling cauldrons of gas heated to more than 36,000 F. The gas is tearing across space at more than 600,000 MPH. Thats fast enough to travel from Earth to the Moon in 24 minutes! A dying star that was once about five times the mass of the Sun is at the center of this fury. It has ejected its envelope of gases and is now unleashing a stream of ultraviolet radiation that is making the cast-off material glow. This object is an example of a planetary nebula, so-named because many of them have a round appearance resembling that of a planet when viewed through a small telescope. The Hubble Space Telescope, snapped this image of the planetary nebula, called the Bug Nebula or the Butterfly Nebula and lies within our Milky Way galaxy, roughly 3,800 light-years away in the constellation Scorpius. The glowing gas is the star’s outer layers, expelled over about 2,200 years. The butterfly stretches for more than two light-years, which is about half the distance from the Sun to the nearest star, Alpha Centauri. The central star itself cannot be seen, because it is hidden within a doughnut-shaped ring of dust, which appears as a dark band pinching the nebula in the center. |
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A Butterfly Emerges From A Stars Demise In A Planetary Nebula-Hubble Telescope Image From NASA-Greeting Card Set $18 Butterfly Emerges from Stellar Demise in a Planetary Nebula. This celestial object looks like a delicate butterfly. But it is far from serene. What resemble dainty butterfly wings are actually roiling cauldrons of gas heated to more than 36,000 F. The gas is tearing across space at more than 600,000 MPH. Thats fast enough to travel from Earth to the Moon in 24 minutes! A dying star that was once about five times the mass of the Sun is at the center of this fury. It has ejected its envelope of gases and is now unleashing a stream of ultraviolet radiation that is making the cast-off material glow. This object is an example of a planetary nebula, so-named because many of them have a round appearance resembling that of a planet when viewed through a small telescope. The Hubble Space Telescope, snapped this image of the planetary nebula, called the Bug Nebula or the Butterfly Nebula and lies within our Milky Way galaxy, roughly 3,800 light-years away in the constellation Scorpius. The glowing gas is the star’s outer layers, expelled over about 2,200 years. The butterfly stretches for more than two light-years, which is about half the distance from the Sun to the nearest star, Alpha Centauri. The central star itself cannot be seen, because it is hidden within a doughnut-shaped ring of dust, which appears as a dark band pinching the nebula in the center. |
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A Butterfly Emerges From A Stars Demise In A Planetary Nebula-Hubble Telescope Image From NASA-Single Greeting Card $3.95 Butterfly Emerges from Stellar Demise in a Planetary Nebula. This celestial object looks like a delicate butterfly. But it is far from serene. What resemble dainty butterfly wings are actually roiling cauldrons of gas heated to more than 36,000 F. The gas is tearing across space at more than 600,000 MPH. Thats fast enough to travel from Earth to the Moon in 24 minutes! A dying star that was once about five times the mass of the Sun is at the center of this fury. It has ejected its envelope of gases and is now unleashing a stream of ultraviolet radiation that is making the cast-off material glow. This object is an example of a planetary nebula, so-named because many of them have a round appearance resembling that of a planet when viewed through a small telescope. The Hubble Space Telescope, snapped this image of the planetary nebula, called the Bug Nebula or the Butterfly Nebula and lies within our Milky Way galaxy, roughly 3,800 light-years away in the constellation Scorpius. The glowing gas is the star’s outer layers, expelled over about 2,200 years. The butterfly stretches for more than two light-years, which is about half the distance from the Sun to the nearest star, Alpha Centauri. The central star itself cannot be seen, because it is hidden within a doughnut-shaped ring of dust, which appears as a dark band pinching the nebula in the center. |
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A Closer Look Into the Big Bang Theory Including Religious Interpretations, Big Bang Nucleosynthesis, and More $22.89 New – Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. The big bang theory is a widely accepted theory in the scientific world. This book contains details on the history of the big bang theory, and its observational evidences such as the FLRW metric, metric expansion of space, Hubble’s law, scale factor, cosmic microwave background radiation, and the big bang nucleosynthesis. Also included are the problems and issues |
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A Date With History: April 24th Including The Establishment Of The United States Library Of Congress, The Signing Of The Treaty Of Berlin, The Launch Of The Hubble Space Telescope, and more $21.75 Johnathan Black,Paperback, English-language edition,Pub by Webster’s Digital Services |
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A Date with History: April 24th Including the Establishment of the United States Library of Congress, the Signing of the Treaty of Berlin, the Launch of the Hubble Space Telescope, and More $20.12 New – Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. A Date with History: April 24th, including all the important events which took place on this date including the beginning of the Spanish-American war, the Easter rising in Ireland, the knighting of Winston Churchill, and more. Project Webster represents a new publishing paradigm, allowing disparate content sources to be curated into cohesive, relevant, and informa |
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A Decade of Hubble Space Telescope Science $12 Summary of the achievements of the Hubble Space Telescope in its first decade of operation. |
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A Decade of Hubble Space Telescope Science $12 Used – The Hubble Space Telescope has made some of the most dramatic discoveries in the history of astronomy. From its vantage point 600km above the Earth, Hubble is able to capture images and spectra that would be difficult or impossible to obtain from the ground. Representing some of the most important scientific achievements of the Hubble Space Telescope in its first decade of operation, this collection of review articles is intended for researchers and graduate students. |
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A Decade of Hubble Space Telescope Science $185.24 The Hubble Space Telescope has made some of the most dramatic discoveries in the history of astronomy. From its vantage point 600km above the Earth, Hubble is able to capture images and spectra that would be difficult or impossible to obtain from the ground. Representing some of the most important scientific achievements of the Hubble Space Telescope in its first decade of operation, this collection of review articles is intended for researchers and graduate students. |
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A Decade of Hubble Space Telescope Science $160.6 New – The Hubble Space Telescope has made some of the most dramatic discoveries in the history of astronomy. From its vantage point 600km above the Earth, Hubble is able to capture images and spectra that would be difficult or impossible to obtain from the ground. Representing some of the most important scientific achievements of the Hubble Space Telescope in its first decade of operation, this collection of review articles is intended for researchers and graduate students. |
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A Dictionary of Astronomy $13.66 Edited by renowned author and broadcaster Ian Ridpath, with the help of over 20 expert contributors, the second edition of this highly popular dictionary contains over 4,200 up-to-date entries on all aspects of astronomy. Readers will find a galaxy of informative, vividly written entries on everything from space exploration and the equipment involved, to astrophysics, cosmology, and the concept of time. The dictionary also features biographical entries on eminent astronomers–ranging from Galileo to Edwin Hubble–as well as world-wide coverage of observatories and telescopes. Appendices include tables of Apollo lunar landing missions, and the constellations. Entries are supported by numerous tables and diagrams. The text has been fully revised and updated for the second edition, and includes information on new space missions, both those planned for the future and those that have recently come to fruition (such as the Huygens Probe of Saturns moon Titan). It also boasts entry-level Internet links (accessed via a regularly updated website), and in-depth features on topics such as the Big Bang, Dark matter, and Gamma-ray bursts. |
Hubble Space-Shattering Discoveries
Creation of the Universe – The theory and observation merged together can give us some answers – Observatins of the Black Holes in our Universe.
We have never seen them directly, yet we know they are there.
Lurking in dense star clusters, or wandering the dust lanes of the Galaxy were they prey on stars or even swallow plants whole.
Our Milky Way may harbor millions of these – Black Holes, the ultra dense remnants of dead stars.
But now in universe far beyond our galaxy there is evidence of something even more ominous, a breed of Black Holes that have reached incomprehensible size and destructive powers.
It has taken a new era of Astronomy to find these, high technology instruments in space tuned to find high energy forms of life with x-ray and gamma rays that are invisible to our eyes, new precision telescopes on earth with technology enabling them to cancel out the blurring effect from the atmosphere on earth and see to the far reaches of the Universe.
Looking into far distances of our Galaxies, astronomers finding evidence that space and time can be shattered by eruptions so waste they boggle the mind. We are just beginning to understand the impacts these outburst have had on the Universe around us.
That understanding recently took a leap forward when a team working at the Subaru observatory at the top of one of Hawaii’s volcano mountains looked into the deeper parts of the Universe and captured a beam of light that had taken almost 13 billion years to reach the earth. It was a messenger from not long time after the Universe is believed to have been born. They focused their attention towards an object known as a Quasar, short for Quasi radio stellar Source, it offered a stunning surprise.
A tiny region of the object is so bright that the astronomers believe it comes from a single object with at least a billion times the mass of our sun.
In the center of this beacon the space suddenly turns dark as it is literary is swallowed by a black hole.
As strange as it may seem, even Hugh Black holes like these are thought to be products of familiar universe of stars and gravity.
They get their start in rare types of large stars at least ten times the mass of our sun. These giants burn hot and fast and they die young. The star is a cosmic pressure cooker. In its core the pressure gravity produces such an intense heat that atoms are stripped and re-arranged. Lighter elements like hydrogen and helium fuse together to form heavier ones like calcium, oxygen, silicon and finally iron. When enough iron forms and accumulate it begins to collapse under its own weight. That will send a chock wave that is sent outwards, literary blowing the star apart. A supernova is born – at the moment the star dies, if enough matter falls into its core it collapses to a point forming a Black Hole.
Intense gravitational forces surround that point with a dark sphere – the event horizon at which point nothing, even not light can escape, that is how an average size Black Hole is formed.
What about the monster of the Subaru Quasar just recently observed? Recent observations about these giant black holes have led the theorists to re-think their views on history.
Back in 1995, the Hubble Space telescope was enlisted in to begin register details of that history.
Astronomers selected tiny regions in the sky between the stars, looking north, and south and into south again.
For days at a time they focused the Hubble telescope on these tiny patches of sky to examine the deepest regions in the universe. These deep field images offerings clear view of the cosmos in its infancy. What drew astronomer’s attention were the tiniest galaxies covering only a few pixels on Hubble’s lenses. Most of them do not have the spiral or elliptical shapes of the large galaxies we see closer to us today. Instead they are irregular and scrappy collection of stars. The Hubble Deep field confirmed the idea that the universe must have evolved in a series of building blocks with small galaxies gradually merging and assembling into larger ones. You can see evidence of this pattern by simply looking into the sky as many galaxies are gravitating around one another. Some are crashing together; others are ripping each other apart. Gravity calls the tune as these galaxies draw together, exchanging stars and gases, and over time merge to form and form larger composite galaxies. Lately though, this picture of the Universe taking shape from the ground up has gotten a lot more complicated.
The quick appearance of giant black holes and galaxies in early universe is at odds with the gradual way matter builds up in most galaxies. They likely had their beginning in the first generation of stars that literary burst on to the cosmic scene, in a time of incredible turbulence. These stars were born in the knot that developed the fuse gas of the universe. Gravity drew these knots together, in the densest regions the stars were born in waves; they even gave birth to black holes. In a relatively short time by cosmic standards the earliest black holes swallowed more and more matter, growing to monumental proportions and became quasars. These quasars in turn were fed by collapse of matter on a much larger scale. Simulations of this illustrate what happened in the first billion years of cosmic history. Gravity forces driven by gases created an intricate web of strings and knots as if you were looking into a large spider web in three dimensions. In the densest regions are you would find the growth of the largest galaxies and black holes.
As these regions grow stronger and stronger, the galaxies and black holes grow more and larger. In some regions these reach ultra massive proportions, billions of times mass of our sun. In the center of these massive galaxies, you will find developed a black hole driven by the galactic gravity of gases surrounding these galaxies.
The orbiting Chandra X-Ray Space laboratory was dispatched to look into the distant galaxies for black holes on a growths birth, those who swallow gases and summers, glow hot in x-ray light. And Chandra found them; it even spotted some of them in pairs. Black hole companion entwined in a dance of death, as when the music ends, the pair will swallow each other. That moment must be fast approaching for the largest black hole detected in the Universe up to date (or should we say has happened, as light takes some time to arrive here).
It is a quasar called OJ287, flare ups in the surrounding regions of this quasar suggests to the astrophysicists that another black hole is wandering around it. This giant gravitational hole and its companion have led astronomers to estimate it’s mass to be the enormous 18 billion times our sun mass.
A monster this large and ferocious vents its rage on its surrounding area and radically changes it.
Just look at MSO735, 2.5 billion light years away it appears in visible light to be a typical galaxy cluster. But in x-ray light it is in enveloped in a cloud of hot gas held together by immense cavities over a region of 600 000 light years across, in the radio wave light of the cluster, you can see two concentrated streams of matter pushing out from the center. This tells the astronomers that this is formed due to a rupture in the core of the central galaxy. Two jets shooting out of the galaxy have launched a blast away through the gas of the galaxy; it is assumed that it requires energy of billions of super novas. This makes this the single largest eruption seen in our universe since the Big Bang.
The source is a black hole that might weigh around 10 billion solar masses. How is it that a black hole that is famous for hiding in the dark emit this much energy?
Think of the black hole as the eye in the midst of a hurricane storm, kept rotating by the gas, stars and all other matter surrounding its region of influence and other black holes that seem to fall into it. As this matter flows in, it forms a spinning donut feature called an accretion disc. It works like a dynamo, the spinning motion of that disc generates magnetic field that twist around and channel some of the inflowing matter outwards into a pair of high energy beams that projects out from the center of this jet donut.
How much energy, depends on the gravity and size of the black hole and how much matter has already crashed through its event horizon. Is this just another frightening specter of nature, or is it evidence of a more profound process at work?
Black hole jets have been seen all around the Universe, including in our own cosmic neighborhood. Centauries A, also known as the hamburger galaxy exhibits jets seen in x-ray light, jetting out from its center.
Astronomers have come to believe its two galaxies in the act of colliding.
The famous M87 galaxy, at the center of Virgo cluster of galaxies, about 15 million light years away from us has been studied recently by the astronomers.
They have studied the 4 billion solar sun mass black holes that lurk in its hart. They found that in the tiny center of its region that the gas is whipped by its gravity to orbital speeds of millions of kilometers pr hour, which is powered by a jet that is penetrating into its center.
The largest black hole in the universe arose in the edge of quasars around 10-12 billion years ago, by releasing energy in form of jets they heated up the surrounding region. This prevented the gas from collapsing into the center from the surrounding region and allowed smaller galaxies on the periphery to form and grow.
But the monsters impact did not stop there.
The Chandra made a spectral image Hydra A galaxy cluster illustrates the high energy cavities forming jet streams blasting out from its central galaxy.
Gas on the edge of these jet streams contains higher content of iron and other metals probably from other supernovas from the explosions in the center. By pushing these heavier elements out into regions beyond the black hole seeds the universe with the elements needed to form stars, planets and solar systems like ours.
Then the smaller galaxies begin to seed their own environment.
As two galaxies begin their dance of entanglement and gas streams of each of these galaxies begin to interact, they feed each others black hole gravity field as they close up and at the same time push much of the loose gas beyond its boundaries. The final stage is a merge into one bigger black hole, as gas is sucked into these and creates a massive pull, in the final stages the singular black hole created by this collision emits one final blast of energy.
Our earth, sun and solar system seem to be beneficiaries of the black holes and their activities around in the universe.
The black holes are the evidence of the constant battle between energy and gravity in our universe.
About the Author
He has a background as civil engineer and geoscientist. He has worked mainly within the oil and gas industry from the mid 1980s. He has written a few fictional novels as well as being the author of some professional litterature within oil and gas sector, he is now an editor of some web sites.
